At the End of the Yellow Brick Road
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BY PHILIP POTEMPA
ppotempa@nwitimes.com
219.852.4327
| Sunday, November 30, 2008 | (20 comment(s))

I've been covering the annual Wizard of Oz Festival for 17 years.

I was still a 20-year-old college student at Valparaiso University working as an intern at The Vidette-Messenger newspaper in Valparaiso in 1991 when my assigning editor called me over to his desk and asked me if I wanted to ride something called "The Munchkin Express."

Even though I was born and raised in this region, I really hadn't heard of The Wizard of Oz Festival in Chesterton, which by 1991, was already a decade old.

I accepted the strange assignment and discovered something bizarre, wonderful and rare: a festival that was both big and little at the same time.

As for "The Munchkin Express," that was the tag for the huge chartered bus that made the pilgrimage to O'Hare Airport each year to shuttle all of the invited "little people" celebrity guests arriving on flights from all over the country to attend this festival dedicated the legendary 1939 MGM film they had starred in opposite Judy Garland.

I'll never forget that first two-hour ride surrounded by so many little voices, many of them chain smoking, creating a low hanging haze over a sea of high back seats that appeared to be empty to an unfamiliar eye who might be boarding that odd bus headed over the rainbow.

But it was clear there were little bodies in all of the seats (remember, most of these little people also brought along little spouses and friends).

That's because as an added bonus, every year The Munchkin Express featured drop down television screens so the driver could play a VCR tape of "The Wizard of Oz." Even some of the more lethargic Munchkins always woke up right on cue, joining in with a shrill sing-along for their big scene's magical number serenading Dorothy with "We Wish to Welcome You to Munchkinland."

I knew each year that by the time I saw Dorothy on the TV screens leaving down the Yellow Brick Road from Munchkinland, it was time for my to start seat hopping around the bus to begin interviewing Munchkins to ferret out a fresh angle for my annual story.

One year, it was cigar smoking Munchkin Lollipop Kid Jerry Maren who fed me the best line for my next day's story.

"Do you realize that the dog who played Toto made more money that any of us Munchkins did on the set? We Munchkins got paid $50 or less per week and that dog made $125," Maren said.

And with every tiny hand I would shake, I would hear some new and fascinating tidbit:

- Ruth Duccini, Munchkin townslady: "Was Judy Garland nice? Yes, she was very nice for what we saw of her. She was only 16 years old at the time of filming and with her tutor most of the time."

- Clarence Swensen, Munchkin soldier: "What was it like to work with the flying monkeys? Or did the little people also play Flying Monkeys? No, we never even saw those costumes. Those scenes had been filmed months earlier."

- Margaret Pelligrini, Munchkin Maiden/Sleepyhead: "When I wear my flowerpot hat and Munchkin costume for these festivals, people ask if it's the original costume. Heck no, it's a copy. That was 60 years ago and I was only 16 years old at the time. You think I cared about keeping that thing?"

- Karl Slover, Munchkin trumpeter/sleepyhead: "What were the other main characters like, the Lion, Scarecrow, Tin Man. ...? We didn't have any scenes with any of those actors. We did have Judy Garland and Billie Burke (aka Glenda, the Good Witch) in our scene. When I saw actress Billie Burke without make up or her costume, I couldn't believe how homely she was before she was made up."

- Meinhardt Raabe, Munchkin Coroner who pronounces the Wicked Witch of the East dead: "Many of us little people had successful Hollywood careers besides doing "The Wizard of Oz." I wore a monkey suit and played Cheetah the Chimp's stunt double opposite Olympic swimmer Johnny Weissmuller in some of the Tarzan movies."

I, like so many, will miss The Wizard of Oz Festival now that it's ending after a 27-year-run. Now, there are only just a handful of original Munchkins from the movie left, the youngest of which is 86-years-old.

And every time I watch the classic film and see Dorothy heading down the Yellow Brick Road from Munchkinland, my eyes will still water, as I think back about how smoky that Munchkin Express bus was every year.

The opinions expressed are solely those of the writer. He can be reached at ppotempa@nwitimes.com or (219) 852-4327.

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Oz in Ohio wrote on Dec 2, 2008 7:59 AM:

" All the attention Chestertons town is getting I say SHAME on you for letting it go in the first place. I spend 5 days in your hotel, ate 3 meals a day and spend lots of money in your town, you can times that by 2 cause my hubby came with me every year..
Yes I moved myself to Valpo cause moving the festival there was where I wanted to be.
Well you made the CNN news maybe thats what you needed but for me an Oz fan,
it was heartbreaking.
Brenda and Mary should be proud of the job they did and Chesterton should hang there head in shame. BUT you have a chance to change for the better, bite the bullet and say you were wrong, your town needs it and so do 70,000 people. "

The Scarecrow wrote on Dec 1, 2008 10:50 PM:

" I just wanted to second what Jean Nelson said. Thank you so much to Brenda, Mary, the board, the committees, the ambassadors, and everyone else who helped keep the festival running. This festival has been part of my life for years, ever since I was little, and i'm glad there was a group willing to make it last as long as they did. I also want to thank them for allowing me to live my dream of being the Scarecrow. I must also thank all the wonderful people who came out to the festival every year. I am really going to miss seeing all the smiling children. It was the highlight of my year knowing that so many kids had their dreams of meeting Dorothy and friends come true that weekend. So many people complained when the festival moved. But you know who didn't? The kids. And that's who we aimed to please.

-The Scarecrow of Oz (aka Zachary Allen) "

Thank You wrote on Dec 1, 2008 3:01 PM:

" To everyone that kept this festival going for as long as you did. I have been married 19 years and this was a tradition for us and our children!!

Once it moved to the Porter County Fair grounds I refused to go.

Nothing can even come close to the feeling I would get each year singing "Over The Rainbow" while all of the characters were in the Gazebo at the park - it moved me to tears each time because I always wondered who would be back the following year.

So sad that Chesterton gave up on this festival a few years back. "

Jean Nelson wrote on Dec 1, 2008 12:56 PM:

" complain-complain....we had a choice "get out of town" and quit or move the festival and try to keep this wonderful event alive.My eternal gratitude to Brenda,Mary and all the other unpaid people who worked so hard to keep the other 10,000-75,000 festival attendance happy.I see the news of the end of our festival is being printed in newspapers all over the US and even on CNN..I would venture to say a lot of people loved the festival..Jean Nelson "

Good Bye wrote on Nov 30, 2008 7:34 PM:

" Good bye yellow brick road.....
munchkins one and all...
sleep well Dorothy, Tin Man, Lion and Scaredrow in the field of poppies...(wink)
Maybe we could have a "Puff the Magic Dragon" festival.........ohhhhh that is right he was banned. "

McManus wrote on Nov 30, 2008 7:10 PM:

" How about a new Oz festival based on the groundbreaking HBO prison series? "

Lee wrote on Nov 30, 2008 5:37 PM:

" For those who would criticize the people who tirelessly tried to make it work once the Town of Chesteron proved they were not up to the task since the event outgrew the town...Perhaps you'd like to give it a try! "

Lost its charm... wrote on Nov 30, 2008 3:31 PM:

" The Chamber of Commerce should have scaled back the festival, but instead, they turned it over to Lake Shore Festivals and Events Inc. who then moved it to the fairgrounds. That move was the start of the demise of the festival.

They can blame it all on the "flood" and "bad economic times", but I think a lot has to do with the festival losing its charm and uniqueness.

I'm sure the town would make a lot of people happy by bringing this festival, or any of the others that have long ended, back once again. "

CaliforniaOzFan wrote on Nov 30, 2008 3:28 PM:

" Thank you for the positive article, Mr. Potempa, I enjoyed your trip down memory lane...oh, to have been on that bus! "

re Misses the Oz wrote on Nov 30, 2008 3:26 PM:

" Is your name Toto?? "

Misses The Oz wrote on Nov 30, 2008 3:11 PM:

" I have to say I will miss the Oz fest so much. I actaully got my name from one of the names in the movie. My mom was a big fan of the movie and took me to the Oz fest all the time. I will miss it so much. I looked forward to going there every year and now its gone. *sad face* "

Santos wrote on Nov 30, 2008 3:03 PM:

" What a stupid festival. A lame attempt to sell arts and crafts is all the OZ FEST ever was. There is no coonection to the film whatso ever. They should do a Cheese festival insead. "

JeannieM wrote on Nov 30, 2008 12:21 PM:

" I want to thank all the people that kept this festival going as long as they could, I know the last few years has been very difficult,I thank the festivals organizers for being so caring and for trying to keep the magic of Oz alive, unfortunatly life gets in the way.
I will miss this festival, but Oz will live on in our hearts, and in our children, and in our grandchildren.
Thank you
JeannieM "

Linda Spry wrote on Nov 30, 2008 12:14 PM:

" After 20 years being on the Festival and thank You Chesterton you go what you wented. You made us movie, and now we lost are Festival.If the town would have left things as they were we would still have a festival for the 10,000 people we bring into this town would have a place to see the things the town wants them to see. the town is always talking about NEW BUESSINESS but after 2 to 3 months the Business are closed. With the OZ Festival the buessiness would stay and make the money the did befor. We are all just SICK about this after all the time we put into the Festival and hard work. It's now just a memoey. But, some of us have stories that no-one can take away. We will all remember are OZ friends "The MUNCHKINS". WE Love the all. "

Theres know place like Hammond wrote on Nov 30, 2008 11:02 AM:

" I would like to see the Oz Fest brought to
Hammond. Wolf Lake would be a great place
for the fest. "

to its a shame wrote on Nov 30, 2008 10:17 AM:

" You say the Wizard of Oz Festival replaced Diana of the Dunes Festival. Well your wrong I, used to go to both in the same year. Just thought you should know that. "

Wicked wrote on Nov 30, 2008 10:12 AM:

" I recently saw the play "Wicked" in Chicago and it made me LOVE the Wizard of Oz even more! Bring it back! There's no place like home! Maybe moving it to a "New Home" would be the best thing for the festival! How about Cedar Lake, Lowell, Schereville, Dyer, Highland? Any takers? "

OZ fan from OHio wrote on Nov 30, 2008 9:17 AM:

" Thank you for such a positive article about the festival.
I for one will miss it and have the hope that maybe another town will want this wonderful festival in their town and embrace it and love it like we did. "

Randy Ragon wrote on Nov 30, 2008 8:01 AM:

" When they moved it from Chesterton and there was no longer a parade, children no longer had interest in the big "craft sale" it became. They killed it by making it TOTALLY commercial. "

its a shame wrote on Nov 30, 2008 7:46 AM:

" I just don't understand why Xhesterton does not want a festival in their town. I used to go to the Diana of the Dunes fest, and it was a nice festival. Then it got "replaced" by the Oz Fest. Then the Oz fest got run out of Chesterton. The people that decoded to change its location had to know it would be the festival's demise. That is truly a shame. Chesterton doesn't deserve another festival. "

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